(1976). Collective Bargaining: The Faculty Viewpoint; and What Collective Bargaining Means to University Administrators. IRTHE Volume 6, Number 1. What causes faculty to vote for collective bargaining? Undoubtedly, there is no single answer. A common factor reported by many institutions is some faculty dissatisfaction with compensation, course loads, governance systems, and job security. Another answer, proposed by Ladd and Lipset, is that the rapid growth of collective bargaining in higher education in the past few years "should be seen as the extension to the level of university governance and faculty life of the powerful trends toward equalization and away from elitism . . . since the mid-sixties." But two more factors are important: the existence of state and federal laws establishing the right of faculty to call for collective negotiation, and the presence of at least one organization on campus to marshall the faculty in support of this action. The decision for a university to embark on collective bargaining is irreversible. It increases the likelihood that extra-university agencies will affect university…
(1972). OIO [Oklahomans for Indian Opportunity, Inc.] Indian Youth Council Manual. The Oklahomans for Indian Opportunity (OIO) Youth Council Manual is divided into 5 parts. The first gives some basic information about the OIO Youth Councils, covering what a Youth Council is, who can join, the organization of the Councils, who runs them and how they work, the sponsor's role, recognition by local schools, initiating new Councils, and OIO Youth Educational Opportunity Programs. The second section gives historic highlights of Oklahoma Indian Tribes and discussion materials (no attempt was made to make this comprehensive). The land, removal and movement of Tribes into the State, broken treaties, the struggle to worship, and Tecumseh – the story of a leader, are discussed. Part 3 presents 15 discussion texts, which begin with statements from noted Indian leaders (ranging from Pontiac, Geronimo, and Wovoka to Kicking Bird and Vine Deloria, Jr.) followed by questions for further research. These cover education, white paternalism, heritage, the right to be different, war… [PDF]
(2001). After Late- and Postmodernism: A Wittgensteinian Reconstructive and Transformative Aesthetics, Art Practice, and Art Education. Journal of Aesthetic Education, v35 n3 p1-13 Fall. Ludwig Wittgenstein's thought embraces two complementary projects: what he called his therapeutic work which was aimed at treating philosophical questions as though they were an illness, and his reconstructive work which emerges from this therapeutic endeavor. Wittgenstein describes his therapeutic work as an exercise that involves destroying \everything interesting, that is, all that is great and important….As it were all the buildings, leaving behind only bits of stone and rubble.\ Yet the therapeutic or deconstructive aspect of his philosophy was only a stepping stone toward realizing the more important reconstructive aim of giving \philosophy peace,\ so that human beings could come into a better understanding of themselves and their wider surroundings. Although these two complementary features of Wittgenstein's thought should never be separated, the reconstructive part of his work is often neglected or rarely seen in correct relationship to his therapeutic emphasis. For the… [Direct]
(2024). Exploring SDG 4.7's Monitoring Framework: ESD and GCED in the Case of Japan. Globalisation, Societies and Education, v22 n5 p773-789. Indicator 4.7.1 of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) measures the extent to which Global Citizenship Education (GCED) and Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) are incorporated into educational documents. An appropriate framework is crucial to accurately monitor the level of incorporation, but a framework that can confirm validity is not yet present. This case study uses Japan to explore a valid analytical framework that can measure the level of ESD and GCED incorporation. By proposing our framework and testing its validity, we developed an analytical framework which consists of eight topics organised with three themes…. [Direct]
(2000). Reclaiming Common Purpose. Special Millennium Issue, Summer 2000. This document contains 11 papers about the potential for progressive educational practice in the United Kingdom and elsewhere. "Editorial" (Mae Shaw, Jane Thompson, Liam Bane) discusses the tradition of common purpose in education and the need to tackle social exclusion, educate for active citizenship, and promote lifelong learning and adult and community education. "Returning to the Northern City" (Jane Thompson) discusses current social, economic, and political conditions in the working class neighborhood where she grew up in Northern England. "Contesting Citizenship" (Ian Martin) explores competing traditions of citizenship, learning democracy, linking the local and the global, and stretching the policy discourse. "Making Connections" (Ursula Coleman) considers the nature and purpose of adult education in the Irish context during the first decade of the 21st century. "Learning for Active Citizenship" (Jane Pillinger) explains how…
(2023). Taking the "Terror" out of "Terrorism": The Promise and Potential of Fear-Reducing Education. Journal of Social Science Education, v22 n1. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to explore how education can help students develop democratic resilience as a bulwark against terrorinduced fear, securitization, and possibly even extremism itself. Approach: This article presents findings from a qualitative study exploring security governance in Norwegian secondary schools. The empirical corpus draws on 16 semi-structured interviews with educators to explore their perspectives on security governance in schools. Findings: The securitization of education risks normalizing fear culture in schools. Trust can likely be used to prevent or reduce the emergence of such fear. This study explores educational narratives by analyzing how a combination of cognitive trust and emotional trust may help students to build democratic resilience against terror-induced fear. In this context, helping students develop more sophisticated understandings of the social world and ensuring trustful relationships is a promising peacebuilding and potentially… [PDF]
(1997). Ambassadors of U.S. Higher Education: Quality Credit-Bearing Programs Abroad. This collection of essays presents a set of standards to be considered for use in the delivery of U.S. credit-abroad programs and is designed to serve as a primer for institutions considering the development of such standards. The essays include: (1) "Introduction: A Growing Trend in Educational Delivery" (John Deupree), which discusses the growth of foreign programs offered by American-based colleges and universities; (2) "Higher Education and the Global Market: The Quality Imperative" (Marjorie Peace Lenn), which examines the global context of such programs and the development of quality standards; (3) "Institutional Accreditation and the International Offering of Credit-Bearing Courses and Degree Programs" (Steven D. Crow), which reviews the role of accrediting agencies in monitoring foreign campuses and programs of American institutions; (4) "International Considerations in Program Accreditation" (John Maudlin-Jeronimo), which examines…
(1988). Transatlantic Dialogue: A Research Exchange; Papers from a Joint Conference (Leeds, England, July 11-13, 1988). Over 90 papers focus on adult education research. Selected titles include \Karl Marx's Theoretical Contributions to Radical Adult Education\ (Allman, Wallis); \Educating Educators\ (Armstrong); \Comparative Study of Philosophical Foundations of Adult Education in China and United States\ (Bao); \Ethical Value Dilemmas of Professional Adult Educators in Cooperative Extension Service\ (Barber); \Typology of ABE Learner as Derived through Quantitative Induction\ (Beder); \Analysis and Critique of Concept of Self in Self-Directed Learning\ (Boucouvalas); \Politics of Professionalism\ (Cervero); \Relational Aspects of Education of Older Adults\ (Chene); \Teacher Actions That Influence Native American Learners\ (Conti, Fellenz); \Comparison of Deterrents to Adult Education Participation in Britain and U.S.\ (Darkenwald); \Adult Education and Needs of Unemployed in Britain\ (Edwards); \New Perspectives in Adult Basic Education\ (Farr, Moon); \Etiology of Stress upon Adult Learner of… [PDF]
(2022). Montessori in Ukraine: What Happens to a Montessori Vision When It Is Arrested by War?. Montessori Life: A Publication of the American Montessori Society, v34 n3 p38-45 Fall. This article describes the history of Ukraine's Montessori Movement and how the Russian invasion has put it in jeopardy. After Ukraine gained its independence in 1991, the Princeton Montessori School and Princeton Center for Teacher Education partnered with Ukrainian educators to set up the model Kyiv Montessori School–the first Montessori school in the country. The success of the model school and the teacher training center, which, by 1997, was formally established and staffed by AMS-credentialed Ukrainian Montessori teachers, led to a positive ripple effect in education over the course of the next 30 years. At the beginning of 2022, there were Montessori schools throughout Ukraine, as well as in many neighboring countries, including Belarus, Russia, and China. However, at the moment that the center was poised for accreditation through AMS, war ripped through the country, violently shattering the positive trajectory that so many children and adults had built and enjoyed for nearly… [Direct]
(1990). Directory of Unesco Information Services: Library, Archives, and Documentation Centres = Repertoire des Services d'information de l'Unesco: bibliotheque, archives et centres de documentation. Although primarily a directory of Unesco documentation centers and information units, this guide also provides information on the Main Library and the Unesco Archives. The listing for each of the nine centers includes information on any subdivisions of the center: (1) Bureau for Co-ordination of Operational Activities (BAO); (2) Culture and Communication Sector (CC–includes documentation and copyright centers); (3) Education Sector (ED–includes the International Bureau of Education, the documentation and computerized management service, and the International Institute of Educational Planning); (4) Non Governmental Organizations (NGO–includes the International Association of Universities/Unesco Information Center on Higher Education and the Unesco International Council of Museum-Documentation Center); (5) Office of Public Information (OPI–includes the Office of Public Information Documentation Center; Film and Video Archives; Division for Audio-visual Information-Photo,…
(1990). Ethics and Higher Education. American Council on Education/Macmillan Series on Higher Education. The purpose of this book is to provide a basic resource that defines the ethical issues in higher education and to offer a starting point for means of resolution or policy development in regard to them. Part 1 establishes an interpretive framework for the book in the following papers: "Institutional Culture and Ethics" (David Smith and Charles Reynolds); "Academic Principles of Responsibility" (Charles Reynolds and David Smith); "Through Thick and Thin: Two Ways of Talking about the Academy and Moral Responsibility" (James Laney). Part 2, focusing on activities and functions common to most institutions, contains "Academic Planning: Values and Decision Making" (Richard Morrill); "Admission Recruiting and Selection: Some Ethical Concerns" (Alice Cox); "Ethical Issues in Intercollegiate Athletics" (Lonnie Kliever); "Institutional Advancement: Survival with Integrity" (Harlan Stelmach and Mark Holman); "Ethical…
(2004). Challenge and Opportunity: Educating Liberia's War Affected Children in Primary Grades. International Journal on School Disaffection, v2 n2 p44-48. Liberia's emergence from 15 years of tremendous upheaval has left it with an unsettled domestic security situation, a disrupted formal economy and a virtually destroyed national infrastructure. Faced with a burgeoning school-age population and the growing demand for education, Liberia's new National Transitional Government–composed of rebel, government and civil society groups–will have to make tough choices about how to go about rebuilding the social and economic structure of this war-torn nation. Given Liberia's history of violence, misgovernment and inequity, most Liberians agree that next to security, reforming the education and health sectors should be top national priorities. At first glance, the challenges facing the education sector appear to overshadow the opportunities it has to educate children. But while Liberia is challenged by huge gaps in access, completion and learning attainment, there is plenty of room for optimism. A rare opportunity exists to learn from the… [Direct]
(1990). Literacy, Human Rights and Peace. Literacy Lessons. International Literacy Year, 1990, is intended to alert readers to the persistence of illiteracy. The challenge of illiteracy can only be met by concerted action on the part of all those concerned, acting together to conquer ignorance, eliminate poverty, promote peace, and assert the solidarity and interdependence of nations and peoples. As early as 1946, the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization began promotion of basic education. From 1960 to 1985, the rate of illiteracy among adults was reduced from 39.3 percent to 27.7 percent worldwide. This reduction was primarily due to the expanded enrollment of children in school rather than to any progress in the struggle against adult illiteracy. The absolute number of illiterate adults is steadily increasing, with the figures having risen from 740 million in 1970 to 889 million in 1985. Progress in schooling is offset by the effects of population growth. The average illiteracy rate conceals disparities between…
(2023). Israel Education: A Philosophical Analysis. Journal of Jewish Education, v89 n1 p6-33. This paper offers a philosophical analysis of Israel education as reflected in the Jewish education research literature. Six distinct conceptions are identified that all share an educational objective to engender personal and collective Jewish commitment with Israel as an integral value. This conceptual mapping revealed the need for writers on Israel education to clarify what they mean by the idea of Israel's "complexity" and to address the philosophical difficulty with the reliance of much Jewish religious identity outside of Israel on comprehensive liberalism. This paper addresses this philosophical challenge by outlining an alternative paradigm of Israel education called mature Zionism…. [Direct]
(1989). World Perspective Case Descriptions on Educational Programs for Adults: Chile. This document contains two case studies of adult education programs in Chile. Both case studies begin with a "face sheet" on which is recorded basic information about the program and the description. The first case study, prepared by Patricio Donoso, reports on Centro El Canelo de Nos, an inservice center for educators who work with Chile's most underprivileged social groups. The center's programs (Peasant Agriculture, Popular Technology, Peasant Woman, Program for Peace and Human Rights, Training and Legal Support to Peasant Organizations, Research and Systematization, Training, Communications, and the Administration Program) are each described in one page or less. The network of similar centers with which the center cooperates is next described, and a detailed description of the Program of Systematization concludes the case study. The second case study, in the form of a 1983 article by Marcela Gajardo published in the periodical "Prospects," describes an…